Güntekin Resat Nuri, was born in Istanbul (November 25, 1889). Canakkale in high schools, he studied at the London School of Frere'ler; examination Darulfunun entered the Faculty of Arts. After completing his tertiary (1912) City and offices in istanbul high school, literature, philosophy, pedagogy taught (1913-1931). National Education Inspectorate made (1931-1939).
Entered the parliamentary deputies elected from the Dardanelles (1939-1943). Chief Inspector of National Education Ministry in Paris when he worked as cultural attache. After retirement (1954) istanbul City Theater of the Literary Board membership was made. Lung cancer, died in London (December 7, 1956).
It is to the world of literature (1918) critique of the newspaper entered the theater Resat Nuri, "Pearl," "Poet", "Nedim", "Great Publication" also (1918-1919) published a small story that began with the recognition. Flower of the Ruins of the novel at this stage (Nimet Cemil alias) "Times" newspaper (1918), The Secret Hand "Dersaadet" newspaper (1920) was serialized. Dagger (1920), Old Dreams (1921), the first such games in Darülbedayi (istanbul City Theatre) was staged. The Lodge of the literary movement of the period (1921-22) also wrote in the journal. Actually, the first famous "Times" newspaper (1922), serialized novels with Çalıkuşu provide the author, along with Mahmud Yesari "Butterfly" (1923-1924) was published by the humor magazine.
Resat Nuri Güntekin's Art
Resat Nuri's novels. XX. century's first half changing social conditions reveal the new man brought ", tick the period Çalıkuşu, your lips from the heart, the evening sun, such as adventure aspects outweigh the novel, even people's emotional life, the country actually isolated from being given. Public access is the first important work of Çalıkuşu'nda, personality Awareness to stage women of the village, town, small town life in the see. The novel's impressions of Feride's life journey with the left behind is Anatolia's realities are reflected. Today's Hot from the level when looking at fiction, adverse events preparation, especially primitiveness limits up emotion and no doubt criticism is obvious that Çalıkuşu , various classes and strata of the novel about extending it is important to achieve success. dialoglarındaki naturalness is a matter also. Resat Nuri Güntekin, Mustafa Baydar'la this aspect in his speech gave the information to shed light on the ability to:
"... City Girl called four-act a play I wrote. It disrupts büyücek a novel, I made my first novel be called should the novel: Çalıkuşu. The play in his own behalf can speak. Roma into when the words of the novelist to take and personal account of his speech should come. ( Our writers are what De, 1960) "
The dialogues of the author's other novels in terms of contemporary novelists of the playwriting yapıtlarıdan on experiments that can be connected to the boiler.
Resat Nuri's core purpose of the social situation of 1927, has now reached the next product we can say. Among the examples of the works of this period, Green Day, lazy lodge, the Zeitgeist, in the case of blood to the dominant narrative of the author was getting rid of unnecessary sentience.
Nazim Hikmet's "new man in Turkey, the first time in over a positive hero of the republic," he noted focused Green Night. of peasant origin, a teacher from 1908 to 1923 period witnessed great social earthquake in the conditions of the country reflects the struggle of conservative forces.
Zeitgeist later by the author in the game due to old customs and morals of the young bureaucrats changing socio-economic conditions determine the availability of its new fantasy format is displayed. In government service "to sanjak" is up to Ali Riza retired officer's identity, the influence of bourgeois morality doors that can not manage to rescue their children fall in ruins, "patriarch" of the type we see. Lodge in squalid beggary. For centuries the people of Anatolia, in the case of blood and blood to the case issues are handled.
Resat Nuri's twenty best novels, teachers, civil servants, officers, employees. peasants, kenlli, soldiers, shopkeepers, old young, men and women of our country's people live in conditions of their environment and history. The class consciousness of unity with Feride Çalıkuşu'nda stage we encounter the petty bourgeois. Imperial family, based on a well and a noble effort to live with the holy Feride count to meet the changing conditions of society which indicates the type of new people. Primary to the madrasa in that case, the teacher at school of contemporary educational opportunities by taking advantage of the Islamist ideology of the aims of the ruptured Falcon Teachers (Green Day), the ruling class supporters are conservative in the face of education system will be "radical reform" of the society will change believe that a constitutional intellectual identity and get to know. RESALE Nuri's people who are changing society are assets that represent people. Author, calculating the real exploiters of the scheme can be seen only from behind the misty glasses did not withhold his love from these people is very clear.
The whole scenario is novel in the theater, said the Resat Nuri, with Hikmet Feridun in a speech that explains the methods of work:
"Novels and story writing of the subject firstly actually live point, The vertical fıkarisi (backbone). This The vertical fıkaridir that you wrote to me the desire to give. This sometimes a case will be me, becomes involved with the a case .. but many times so take care you human type. (Current Case or that person, that type written let me) I'll say. Thus, the work of two steps have been taken are. the subject of many primitive in a way the idea of my income. any time soon once the subject of the plan, make and the summer begins to the Posterior is not. I found the subject of in my mind into a corner throw. His french pastry, such as self-swelling for a long time I leave. Many times break a lot of years passed the Posterior. This period within regulatory, some extensions do. Some parts tayyet, I would throw, do I remove. Cases retuş thank. Types Develop I ( developments do) .. writing business started when a very neat try. The novel's end how to end would be determined from paper to get started. First of a public scheme would do. But the work has not yet definitive (final specific) did not. There parties are case are the work of the main lines are . But start writing after the parties, usually the identity of the alter, previously thought not vak'alar new parties come. (districts magazine, 1933, referred by: Muzaffer Uyguner, Resat Nuri Güntekin, August 1967) Contact the love put a novelist is the Resat Nuri. Generally, they actually The most prominent feature of life without losing their work to reflect. Observation of the life skills opportunities provide a broad perspective of the novel transitional living for our country, "human landscapes" boot successfully reached. "
Resat Nuri basic tool in the first novel in his work history and had become aware of the language are among the authors. Omer Refik Halit before him, and prose of writers such as Seyfettin has evaluated initiatives, took advantage of the possibilities of the spoken language. What is a. Yali to Kemal's "... pure Turkish in such prophecies have seen that I love" (in literature about, J971, p. 99) he praised the Çalıkuşu, of course, a new narrative language development path-breaking features of transport, although in places Saffet Nezih's ( 1871-1939) Poor Necdet (Bass, 1900. 5th ed. 1942) may encounter in the novel is not free of such sentences.
"Kamran would like to embrace with the arms almost. Our breath was mingled. (Çalıkuşu, 6th ed., P. 47)"
"Farida wants to face off, but you can not recover from his wrists Kamran, is scrambling to keep his head, from his chest, his shoulder would not find another place (p. 359)"
"Kamran's waist had Feride arm, the young girl is often seem to breathe, would hurt her finger in her hands, (p. 360)"
"Cuts on the lips, breathing arrest, forcing the body to deep chill Feride fluttering, like a little boy, took his lap. (P. 360)"
"Young girls like that are no longer trying to weaken his head was put on Kamran's chest. (P. 360)"
Çalıkuşu'nda we see these qualities in the works after the sentences were reduced significantly. In this phase, the people of different classes and strata of the features that reflect their own language, the novelist, the language used in speaking of expressions are also widely seen to benefit. Dogwood branches in the following part we've found plenty of such phrases as 1929'lardan raslama there is the possibility of subsequent works.
"She looked at that job badly. El blank comes night foreman of the face falling a thousand pieces is, on that day in a host against him a promise simpler than never, if it's for his daughter and his face is. Gülsüm, assistant to satisfy a cure was discovered. Spoken promises to lend an ear, gates To listen, it does not work, foreman of the lakırdısını opening of the other previous month the both of the mouth of that to get, finally, very narrow in his time at self a rumor to keep. Children of this mine after discovering Assistant to the palm of your hand get into the delay did not. (5th ed., p. 79) "
Resat Nuri, and stories Güntekin
Resat Nuri. Stoning (1919). JRocild Bey (1919), Old Dude (1919), titled after a few long stories, collected in four books. 101 small stories were written. A company of which the humor is a company that processes duygusai stories are about love.
Some of the author's "tekellüm story" is presented as a provider of parts specific to games that can be seen in characteristics. (Guests of God in the diary, cheeks Taksim, the Night Visitors. ... Hat's Prayer) in the story is realistic about the work of different people from rural to urban can be said to exhibit.
Resat Nuri Güntekin's Works (Works)
Resat Nuri Güntekin's novels: the Ruins of the Flower (tef. 1913, published as a book. 1953, Old Dude and together with the yoke of history, 1968). Hidden Hand (tef. 1920, published as a book. 1924), Çalıkuşu (1922, 15th ed., 1969), Stamp (1924, 8th ed., 1962), from the lips to the heart (1923.9. Ed., 1959) , Evening Sun (1926.7. ed., 1967), An Enemy of Women (1927. 7th ed., 1968), Green Day (1928, 5th ed., 1968), To Hurt (1928, 7. ed., 1968 ). Zeitgeist (1930, II. Bass., 1969) for Cranberry Branch (1932, 1968 .. 6 bass), Sky (1935. 3rd ed. 1964). Former Health (1938, 3rd Bass, 1964), Night Fever (1942, 3rd ed., 1963), Mills (1944. 3rd ed., 1962), lazy lodge (1946, 4th ed., 1969) feud (1960), Poplar Wind (1961), End to Fit (1961).
Resat Nuri Güntekin's Tales: Deflated Stars (1923, 4th ed., 1967), God, Guest (1927, 3rd ed., 1966), Layla and Majnun (1928, ed., 1969), the usual things (1930.3 . ed., 1967)
I read by these readers:
* Resat Nuri Güntekin
* Resat Nuri Güntekin's Works
* Summary of Çalıkuşu Novel
* Summary of Novel Zeitgeist
* Resat Nuri Güntekin Çalıkuşu's Novel
* From your lips to the heart of the novel Güntekin Resat Nuri
* Resat Nuri Güntekin novel's Zeitgeist
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